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The Tosefta (Aramaic תוספתא "supplement, addition"[1]) is a compilation of the Jewish oral law from the late 2nd century, the period of the Mishnah. In many ways, the Tosefta acts as a supplement to the Mishnah (Plantilla:Hebrew Name) but however must not be regarded as a later addition to the existing Mishnah.[2] The Tosefta closely corresponds to the Mishnah, with the same divisions for sedarim ("orders") and masekhot ("tractates"). It is mainly written in Mishnaic Hebrew, with some Aramaic. Compared to Mishnah Tosefta provides a more detailed version of the Tannaitic teachings.[1] According to rabbinic tradition, the Tosefta was redacted by Ḥiya bar Abba and one of his students, Hoshaiah II.[3]
Órdenes
| Orden de la Tosefta | Traducción | Descripción |
|---|---|---|
| זְרָעִים, Zeraim | Semillas | Se trata de oración y bendiciones, diezmos y leyes agrícolas. |
| מוֹעֵד, Moed | Festival | Perteneciente a las leyes del sábado y los festivales |
| נָשִׁים, Nashim | Mujeres | Concerning marriage and divorce, some forms of oaths and the laws of the nazirite |
| נְזִיקִין, Nezikin | Daños | Hace frente al derecho civil y penal, el funcionamiento de los tribunales y los juramentos. |
| קָדָשִׁים, Kodashim | Cosas santas | Con respecto a los ritos de sacrificio, el Templo y el Kashrut (leyes dietéticas) |
| טָהֳרוֹת, Tehorot | Purezas | Perteneciente a las leyes de pureza e impureza, incluida la impureza de los muertos, las leyes de la pureza de los alimentos y la pureza corporal. |
Referencias
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Plantilla:Cite book
- ↑ Plantilla:Cite book
- ↑ Rashi in his commentary on Talmud Sanhedrin 33a, s.v. v'afilu ta'ah b'rebbi Hiyya.
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